Can you use niacinamide with centella asiatica?
The chemistry
Niacinamide, a form of vitamin B3, helps the barrier by increasing ceramide production (Tanno 2000), reduces redness and pigment transfer, and has been studied for aging skin and oil control (Bissett 2005, Draelos 2006). It is usually used at 2 to 5 percent. Centella asiatica, sometimes called cica, contains compounds such as asiaticoside and madecassoside that have shown wound-healing and anti-inflammatory activity in lab and some clinical studies (Bylka 2013, Park 2021). It appears in many soothing creams aimed at irritated skin. Because both ingredients calm and support the barrier, people often combine them when recovering from over-exfoliation or while using strong acne treatments. Neither changes the pH of the other, and both are stable in water-based formulas. Many Korean skincare products already pair them. The strength of evidence differs: niacinamide has more human trial data, while centella's clinical data are smaller. A typical use case is someone on tretinoin or adapalene whose skin is red and tender in the first weeks. Rather than stopping the retinoid, they add a niacinamide serum and a centella cream to calm things down. There is no trial proving that this exact pairing prevents retinoid irritation, so it is reasonable but untested. Another use case is post-procedure care after a mild peel, where a short, gentle routine is preferred.
Fit
Soothing plus barrier support.
Interaction
None known.
Evidence
Moderate for niacinamide; limited for centella.
Common mistakes
Higher niacinamide strengths, around 10 percent, can cause flushing or stinging in some sensitive skin, so if a cica-niacinamide product irritates, look for a lower niacinamide level. Centella is generally well tolerated, but plant extracts can occasionally cause allergy. Neither replaces a moisturizer with ceramides if the barrier is badly damaged. Product labels can mislead here. Some cica creams contain only a trace of centella extract near the end of the ingredient list, and the real soothing work is done by glycerin, panthenol or ceramides. That is not a bad thing, but it means the label is not proof of a centella effect. Look for madecassoside or asiaticoside listed near the middle of the list if you want a meaningful amount.
Your routine
Morning
- Cleanser
- Niacinamide serum
- Centella cream
- Sunscreen
Evening
- Cleanser
- Treatment (if any)
- Niacinamide
- Centella cream
Go slower if
Patch test centella products, especially with fragrance. Stop if flushing persists.
Evidence strength
Moderate for niacinamide; limited for centella. Not studied together.
Products with niacinamide
The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%
Picked for niacinamide
10% niacinamide with 1% zinc PCA in a short formula.
Buy on Amazon (opens in a new tab)FAQ
Can I use both twice a day?
Yes.
Is cica good for rosacea?
Some people find it soothing; evidence is limited.
Does niacinamide cause purging?
No; breakouts are more likely irritation.
Can I use this with retinol?
Yes; they may help tolerance.
What percent niacinamide?
2 to 5 percent is well studied.
Is centella good for acne scars?
Evidence is mostly in wound healing.
Do I need both if my skin is calm?
Probably not; each is optional for healthy skin.
Related combinations
- RetinolYes
- Vitamin CYes
- TretinoinYes
- Salicylic AcidYes
- Hyaluronic AcidYes
- Glycolic AcidYes
- Benzoyl PeroxideYes
- SunscreenYes
Sources
- Bissett DL, et al. Niacinamide: a B vitamin that improves aging facial skin appearance. Dermatol Surg. 2005;31(7 Pt 2):860-865.
- Tanno O, Ota Y, Kitamura N, Katsube T, Inoue S. Nicotinamide increases biosynthesis of ceramides as well as other stratum corneum lipids to improve the epidermal permeability barrier. Br J Dermatol. 2000;143(3):524-531.
- Draelos ZD, Matsubara A, Smiles K. The effect of 2% niacinamide on facial sebum production. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2006;8(2):96-101.
- Park KS. Pharmacological effects of Centella asiatica on skin diseases: evidence and possible mechanisms. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2021;2021:5462633.
- Bylka W, et al. Centella asiatica in cosmetology. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2013;30(1):46-49.